How Genetic Polymorphisms Shape DNA Clearance and Inflammation In Vivo

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ファイル情報(添付)
タイトル ( eng )
How Genetic Polymorphisms Shape DNA Clearance and Inflammation In Vivo
著者
EHASAN Ahmmed Ameemul
MD TANVIR Rahman
収録物名
Shimane Journal of Medical Science
43
1-2
開始ページ 1
終了ページ 5
収録物識別子
ISSN 03865959
EISSN 24332410
内容記述
抄録・要旨
Self-DNA must be efficiently cleared from extracellular spaces, lysosomes, and the cytosol to prevent activation of innate immune sensors such as TLR9 and cGAS–STING. Genetic polymorphisms in nucleases including dnase1, dnase1l3, dnase2 and trex1 impair DNA degradation by reducing catalytic activity, secretion, stability, or expression. These defects allow accumulation of immunostimulatory DNA in vivo, promoting type I interferon production, autoantibody formation, and inflammatory diseases. This mini review summarizes key nuclease variants across cellular compartments and their impact on DNA metabolism and immunity.
主題
dnase1
dnase1l3
dnase2
trex1
cGAS– STING pathway
TLR9
言語
英語
資源タイプ 紀要論文
出版者
Faculty of Medicine, Shimane University
島根大学医学部
Shimane University Faculty of Medicine
発行日 2026-06
権利情報
Faculty of Medicine, Shimane University
権利関係(リンク) Creative Commons License
This article is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.
出版タイプ Version of Record(出版社版。早期公開を含む)
アクセス権 オープンアクセス
関連情報
[NCID] AA00841586