Two Fatal Cases of Caffeine Poisoning

Shimane Journal of Medical Science Volume 37 Issue 3 Page 103-107 published_at 2020-09
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Two Fatal Cases of Caffeine Poisoning 376 KB エンバーゴ : 2020-12-08
Title
Two Fatal Cases of Caffeine Poisoning
Creator
Sultana Jannatul Ferdoush Jerin
ahman Mamunur
Gong Ao
堀 睦
長谷川 正紀
Source Title
Shimane Journal of Medical Science
Volume 37
Issue 3
Start Page 103
End Page 107
Journal Identifire
ISSN 03865959
EISSN 24332410
Descriptions
A caffeine overdose is most likely to result from the consumption of nutritional supplements or caffeine pills. Herein, we describe two fatal cases of caffeine intoxication. Case 1: A Japanese man in his 30s was found dead, with two bottles of water and unopened tablets for motion sickness near his body. Caffeine concentrations were 99.6 μg / mL in the cardiac blood and 169.1 μg / mL in stomach contents. Case 2: A Japanese man in his 40s was found dead, with an empty bottle of caffeine and six empty boxes of Travelmin ( a motion sickness medication ) in a trash can. Caffeine concentrations were 79.6 μg / mL in the cardiac blood and 876 μg / mL in the stomach contents. Fatal caffeine poisoning is comparatively uncommon, but it has recently been increasing due to the easy availability. For the prevention of caffeine overdoses, there should be heightened public awareness of the potential dangers of a caffeine overdose.
Subjects
caffeine ( Other)
poisoning ( Other)
fatal ( Other)
LC/MS ( Other)
GC/MS ( Other)
Language
eng
Resource Type departmental bulletin paper
Publisher
Faculty of Medicine, Shimane University
島根大学医学部
Date of Issued 2020-09
Rights
Faculty of Medicine, Shimane University
Publish Type Version of Record
Access Rights open access
Relation
[NCID] AA00841586
[DOI] 10.51010/sjms.37.3_103