島根大学農学部研究報告

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島根大学農学部研究報告 25
1991-12-21 発行

無水マレイン酸によるヒノキ材のアシル化とその動的物性

Acylation of Hinoki Wood by Maleic Anhydride and the Dynamic Properties
西野 吉彦
中尾 哲也
田中 千秋
高橋 徹
ファイル
内容記述(抄録等)
Acylation of hinoki wood (Chamaecyparis obtusa Sieb. et Zucc.) with specificgravity of 0.42 was made by mareic anhydride without catalist and solvent. Thereaction condition was 80- 160℃ for 2h in liquid phase. The mechanical properties ofthe acylated wood material were measured by flexural vibration method and theantiswelling efficiencies were also obtained. The lowering of the mechanical propertiesis inevitable due to the decreasing of the cohesive force of the wood substance by thereaction with maleic anhydride. However, the material has both practical dimensionalstability and sufficient hygroscopicity.