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タイトルヨミ
ニホンジカ ノ サイショクカ ニ アル ミセン サンチノ マイド シュシ ソセイ
日本語以外のタイトル
The effects of browsing by sika deer on the species compositions of seed banks in the Misen Mountains
ファイル
言語
日本語
著者
久保 満佐子 島根大学生物資源科学部農林生産学科
田中 桃香
河野 圭太
内容記述(抄録等)
We used germination tests to evaluate the species compositions of soil seed banks (to depths of 5cm) in the Misen Mountains, Japan. We collected samples from a secondary pine forest (201), secondary oak forest(201), and primary laurel forest (201) ; sika deer browsed all three habitats. The dominant species in the seed banks (601) were Clethra barbinervis, Eurya japonica var. japonica, and Broussonetia monoica (woody plants) ; and Erigeron annuus and Hydrocotyle maritima (herbal plants). Seeds of many pioneer tree species were present, including Zanthoxylum ailanthoides, Mallotus japonicus, and Rhus javanica var. chinensis. The seed densities were 23.8 seeds/L (29 species/201 samples) in the pine forest, 14.3 seeds/L (18 species/201 samples) in the oak forest, and 21.7 seeds/L (32 species/201 samples) in the laurel forest. The herbal plant seed densities were 15.9 seeds/L (17 species/201 samples) in the pine forest, 5.9 seeds/L (11 species/201 samples) in the oak forest, and 15.0 seeds/L (15 species/201 samples) in the laurel forest. Thus, both the numbers of seeds and species were quite high, and included most common species. However, the seed banks of the oak forest were not as rich as were the other seed banks. Therefore, although we did not find that browsing by sika deer affected seed banks in the Misen Mountains, the seed banks should be monitored long-term.
主題
buried seeds
laurel forest
oak forest
pine forest
sika deer
掲載誌名
島根大学生物資源科学部研究報告
22
開始ページ
21
終了ページ
26
ISSN
13433644
発行日
2017-09-30
NCID
AA1112906X
出版者
島根大学生物資源科学部
出版者別表記
Faculty of Life and Environmental Science, Shimane University
資料タイプ
紀要論文
ファイル形式
PDF
権利関係
島根大学生物資源科学部
著者版/出版社版
出版社版
部局
生物資源科学部
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