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タイトルヨミ
パソコン ニヨル カヘン コウバイ カイスイロ ノ リュウリョウ セイギョ ニ カンスル ケンキュウ 1 ナガレ ノ セイギョ キノウ ニツイテ
日本語以外のタイトル
Studies on the Flow Control System in Tilting Open Channel Flume by Personal Computer(I) : On the Flow Control Functions
ファイル
言語
日本語
著者
竹山 光一
福島 晟
田中 礼次郎
大谷 哲也
内容記述(抄録等)
Some functions of water flow through the tilting open channel flume made of acrylates controled by personal computer, which is connected with electromagnetic flow meter and frequency convertor of motor pump, respectively.
The comparisons of constant-value, follow-up and programed controls in stability time lag and features showed as follows.
In constant-value control, the commercial electric source showed the best stability.
But in the follow up and programed control, the faster the change of desired discharge, the bigger the deviation became.
In paticular, in a linear hydrograph as the discharge changed 5 to 20(l/s) in 12 minutes, the average value of control deviation was less than 0.3(l/s). Nextly, in the sine curved hydrograph with 8 to 15(l/s) in average, 2 to 5(l/s) in amplitude and 0.5 to 12.0 minutes in period was examined. And in order to generate the desired sine curved hydrograph, the necessity of the refomation of input sine curve as the functions of the desired one, K(a, (dt)/T,β), and α((dt)/T, β) were recognized, where is a in amplitude, T in period of desired sine curve, and β in the the ratio of the manupulated variable to the control deviation in time dt, where is K in multiplier to a and α in phase for refomation.
Then, the Manning's coefficient of roughness, wave propagations and its reformation with amplified or damped oscillation in this flume were easily estimated and this system showed much convenience to such experiment of steady or unsteady flow.
掲載誌名
島根大学農学部研究報告
19
開始ページ
105
終了ページ
109
ISSN
0370940X
発行日
1985-12-20
NCID
AN00108015
出版者
島根大学農学部
出版者別表記
Shimane University, Faculty of Agriculture
資料タイプ
紀要論文
部局
生物資源科学部
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