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Title Transcription
コウシツ オヨビ カンキョウオンド ガ ソバスプラウト ノ アントシアニン ガンリョウ ルチン ガンリョウ DPPH ラジカル ホソク カッセイ ニ オヨボス エイキョウ
Title Alternative (English)
Effects of Light Quality and Environmental Temperature on the Anthocyanin and Rutin Contents, and DPPH Radical-scavenging Activity of Buckwheat Sprouts
Attribute
ノート
Author
YAMASHITA, Chikako Faculty of Education, Shimane University, Shimane 690-8504
ISHIWATA, Masaki Panasonic Corporation, Osaka 571-8686
KUDO, Akihide Panasonic Corporation, Osaka 571-8686
KURAMITSU, Osamu Panasonic Corporation, Osaka 571-8686
KATSUBE, Takuya Shimane Institute for Industrial Technology, Shimane 690-0816
Description
The effects of light quality and environmental temperature on both the anthocyanin and rutin contents, and on the DPPH radical-scavenging activity of buckwheat (Fagopyrum esculentum Moench) sprouts were examined. Buckwheat sprouts were grown a length of 12 cm in darkness at 15, 25, and 35 ℃ . The sprouts were then irradiated with white (three-band fluorescent), blue, UV-A, and UV-B light for 24 hours at 15, 25, and 35℃, and compared with the sprouts grown in darkness. The results show that the highest levels of anthocyanin and rutin, and the highest radicalscavenging activity were found in the seedlings grown at 25℃ in UV-B light. The seedlings grown at 15℃ in UV-B light also exhibited increased contents of anthocyanin and rutin, and greater radical-scavenging activity than the sprouts grown in darkness, although the increases were smaller than in the sprouts grown at 25℃ . The UV-B light treatment at 35℃ increased the anthocyanin content but had no effect on the rutin content nor on the radical-scavenging ability. The optimal temperature of 25℃ with UV-B irradiation proved best for increasing the flavonoid production and radical-scavenging activity of this species.
Subject
light quality
光質
environmental temperature
環境温度
DPPH radical-scavenging activity
DPPHラジカル捕捉活性
anthocyanin content
アントシアニン含量
rutin content
ルチン含量
buckwheat sprout
ソバスプラウト
Journal Title
Journal of Home Economics of Japan
Volume
64
Issue
2
Start Page
67
End Page
73
ISSN
0913-5227
ISSN(Online)
1882-0352
Published Date
2013
DOI
Publisher
一般社団法人 日本家政学会
Publisher Transcription
イッパン シャダンホウジン ニホン カセイガッカイ
Publisher Aalternative
The Japan Society of Home Economics
NII Type
Journal Article
Format
PDF
Text Version
出版社版
Gyoseki ID
e19466
OAI-PMH Set
Faculty of Life and Environmental Science